License: D1

2.1.02-003 - Why do you have to brake? 2.1.03-029 - Why should you brake now? 2.1.03-030 - Why should you ready yourself to have to stop here? 2.1.03-033 - What is the right course of action now? 2.1.03-034 - What can be the effect of aquaplaning? 2.1.03-037 - What should you be prepared for here? 2.1.03-115 - What is the right course of action? 2.1.03-116-M - What should you do here? 2.1.03-117 - You are driving on the autobahn. What is the correct thing to do in this situation? 2.1.03-120 - You are driving along a narrow avenue. What must you be aware of? 2.1.03-122 - What must you anticipate here? 2.1.04-106 - What increases the risk of an accident? 2.1.05-105-M - What should you anticipate in this situation? 2.1.06-011 - Why should you brake hard now? 2.1.06-016-M - What should you do now? 2.1.06-026-M - Why are you not allowed to overtake now? 2.1.06-201-M - What is the right course of action here? 2.1.07-009-M - Why must you brake now? 2.1.07-010-M - What must you anticipate in this parking area? 2.1.07-018 - What is the right course of action now? 2.1.07-020 - What should you do now? 2.1.07-113-M - What is the right course of action in this situation? 2.1.07-115 - What is the right course of action in this situation? 2.1.07-122 - You are driving on a winding section of road popular with motorcyclists. What must you anticipate? 2.1.07-209 - What can cause a faster-moving vehicle to suddenly swerve on a dry, straight road? 2.1.07-210-M - What should you anticipate? 2.1.08-010 - What must you anticipate with inclines on motorways? 2.1.08-020 - Why do you have to reduce your speed now? 2.1.08-027-M - You want to exit the motorway. What is creating a dangerous situation here? 2.1.08-033-M - What should you anticipate when driving out the exit slip road? 2.1.08-103 - How can you reduce the risk of driving onto a motorway against the stipulated direction? 2.1.09-201 - What must you remember as bus driver on duty? 2.1.09-202 - What must you remember as bus driver on duty? 2.1.10-003 - What is the potential risk when using driver assistance systems? 2.1.10-004 - What is the risk if you become distracted while using electronic devices when driving? 2.1.10-006 - What is the right thing to do if you sense signs of fatigue during a night-time journey? 2.1.10-103 - When should you interrupt your journey? 2.1.11-013 - How can you recognise a good driver? 2.2.04-104 - Your are driving a coach at a speed in excess of 50 km/h on the motorway. Why do you have to maintain a minimum distance of 50 m to the vehicle ahead? 2.2.04-207-M - What is true here regarding the distance between you and the vehicle ahead? 2.2.07-011 - You are driving on a road that has several marked lanes going in one direction. When should the alternate merging procedure be employed? 2.2.07-012-M - What is true about using the hard shoulder in this situation? 2.2.07-013-M - What is true in this situation about using the hard shoulder? 2.2.09-203 - What can reduce the risk of serious accidents when turning right within a built-up area? 2.2.09-204 - You want to reverse your vehicle out of a property lot onto a road. What must you do? 2.2.12-202 - Where are you allowed to park regular buses in built-up areas regularly on sundays and public holidays and between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m.? 2.2.14-107-M - Why may you not exit now? 2.2.15-115 - You experience a breakdown outside of a built-up area. Your car is situated on the carriageway, behind a bend in the road. Which is correct in this situation? 2.2.15-201 - You have to change a tyre on the hard shoulder of the motorway. What safeguard is necessary? 2.2.16-101 - When must you switch on the hazard lights on your vehicle? 2.2.17-114 - When do you have to switch on your dipped headlights? 2.2.18-016-M - What is the right course of action now? 2.2.18-018-M - You want to exit the motorway. What is the right course of action in this situation? 2.2.18-019 - What must you do if you find yourself in a traffic jam on motorways and on highways with two lanes travelling in the same direction? 2.2.18-105 - What is prohibited when using motorways? 2.2.18-215 - Why should you have the traffic information switched on, when driving on the motorway? 2.2.21-124 - What should be noted when using a seatbelt? 2.2.21-125 - What inhibits the operation of a three-point seatbelt? 2.2.21-201 - You are driving a public transport bus. Where may you allow passengers to board and alight the bus? 2.2.21-202 - As the driver of a public transport bus, what should you do when approaching a bus stop? 2.2.21-301 - You are driving a bus for the occasional carriage of passengers, and you are supposed to convey passengers and luggage. What must you observe? 2.2.23-039 - What do we mean by the term "blind spot"? 2.2.23-046 - What statements apply to the term "blind spot"? 2.2.23-048 - You want to exit a parking space and drive onto the road. What must you watch out for in particular? 2.2.23-052 - You want to make a right turn within a built-up area. What risks could arise here? 2.2.23-114 - You want to reverse. What must you ensure? 2.2.23-117 - Your vehicle is snowed under. What do you have to do before you drive off? 2.2.23-118 - Your vehicle is snowed under. What do you have to do before you drive off? 2.2.23-120 - When should you refrain from using the telephone even if you have a hands-free device? 2.2.23-121 - You want to use a smartphone mounted on your motor vehicle as a navigation device. What should you observe? 2.2.23-122 - You receive a telephone call while driving. What must you be aware of? 2.2.23-123 - You are planning a long journey with your motor vehicle. Before commencing the journey, what should you check on the vehicle to avoid endangering yourself and others? 2.2.23-202 - What must you do to prevent a two-axle bus from rolling down a slope? 2.2.23-212 - How can you reduce the danger created by the blind spot? 2.2.23-215 - You want to de-ice the body of your vehicle. What equipment is suitable for this purpose? 2.2.23-216 - After stopping for a lengthy time, you wish to continue driving. What should you do? 2.2.23-218 - You want to continue your journey after taking a break at a service station. What should you check before recommencing your journey? 2.2.34-001-M - What is the right course of action in this situation? 2.2.34-102 - Why should you always carry the European accident report form with you on your journey? 2.2.34-203 - While you are travelling on the autobahn, your passengers tell you there is smoke in the bus. What must you do? 2.2.34-206 - You break down and have to stop on the right hand hard shoulder of an autobahn. What must you do? 2.2.34-207 - Who is a party involved in an accident? 2.2.34-208 - Does the person involved in an accident have to move his/her vehicle to the side? 2.2.34-210 - You are involved in a traffic accident. To ensure that passengers are not endangered, they must leave the bus. However, it is no longer possible to open the doors of your bus. What must you do now? 2.2.34-211 - While driving your bus on the motorway you become involved in a road traffic accident. The passengers need to disembark from the bus. What is the right course of action? 2.2.37-007 - What is true of permanently illuminated signs? 2.2.37-008 - What do these permanently illuminated signs mean? 2.4.40-201 - What must you anticipate with this road sign? 2.4.41-004-M - You are driving on this motorway. What is the right course of action? 2.4.41-108 - What vehicles may you overtake when this traffic sign is displayed? 2.4.41-109 - What motor vehicles are subject to the no-overtaking rule indicated by this sign? 2.4.41-208 - You are driving a vehicle combination comprising a motor vehicle and trailer, and you want to enter a road that has this signpost. What does the reference to “5.5 t” mean? 2.4.42-109-M - What is correct in this situation? 2.5.01-012 - What motor vehicles may enter an environment zone that has this sign? 2.5.01-120 - Tyre wear negatively impacts the environment. How can you reduce this impact? 2.5.01-205 - Which motor vehicles are allowed to use a road with this sign? 2.5.01-206 - How can you avoid creating noise? 2.6.01-003 - How can you tell when you need to bring your vehicle in for its next vehicle roadworthiness test? 2.6.01-209 - How can you tell when your vehicle needs to be brought in for its next safety inspection? 2.6.02-028 - Which of the following listed documents must you have with you, if you want to drive a passenger bus in occasional service within national boundaries? 2.6.02-207 - When does a driving permit class D or D1 lapse? 2.6.02-209 - When is a bus driver not allowed to drive? 2.6.02-210 - All the seats on your bus are equipped with the prescribed safety belts. You are driving in non-regular traffic. What is correct? 2.6.02-215 - Which document do you have to carry with you for a bus in cross-border traffic within the EU states? 2.6.02-228 - You hold a certificate of approval in accordance with the passenger transportation law. When must this be carried during the occasional carriage of passengers? 2.6.02-230 - What should you note about the classes C, C1, D and D1 driving licence? 2.6.02-232 - Where will you find information on the validity period of your licence to drive? 2.6.02-233 - What proof do you need to extend the period of validity of your driving licence? 2.6.02-301 - When performing the occasional carriage of passengers, what document must you present for inspection by the competent persons upon demand? 2.6.02-302 - As a bus driver, you carry passengers by means of a regular international services operation. What documents do you have to carry with you? 2.6.02-407 - Which of the following listed documents must you have with you, if you want to drive a cross-border passenger bus within the EU? 2.6.02-414 - What is the period of validity of the authorisation for occasional passenger services (national) with coaches or buses? 2.6.03-002 - What is the period of validity of the authorisation for other occasional passenger services (national) with motor vehicles? 2.6.04-216 - What is the maximum number of hours you are allowed to drive a bus without a break within the EU? 2.6.04-217 - What is the maximum time you are allowed to spend at the wheel per day? 2.6.04-220 - You are driving in non-regular traffic. What is the minimum daily rest period (without any reduction) when you are driving alone? 2.6.05-216 - What is the purpose of the driver’s card? 2.6.05-217 - Which data can the police access on the control card? 2.6.05-219 - When do you have to notify the loss of a driver’s card? 2.6.05-220 - When are controlling police officers allowed to withhold a driver’s card? 2.6.05-221 - What do you have to submit when applying for a driver’s card? 2.6.05-226 - What does the tachograph record? 2.6.05-227 - How are loading times to be proven with this tachograph prior to departure? 2.6.05-228 - What is the purpose of Slot 2 of this tachograph? 2.6.06-205 - What must you reckon with when all passengers carry luggage in a fully occupied coach? 2.6.06-207 - What must you consider when driving your bus through narrow passageways? 2.6.06-208 - You only have a Class B and D1 driving licence. Your bus has the following data: - empty mass 5,000 kg - permissible total mass 7,500 kg - permissible towed load 2,000 kg What is the permissible total mass of a trailer you are pulling? 2.6.06-408 - The validity period of one of your driving licence classes has expired. What are the consequences of this? 2.6.07-001 - What must you be aware of when using navigation systems and road maps? 2.6.07-101 - What must you be aware of when route planning abroad? 2.6.07-204 - What must you take into account when planning routes? 2.6.07-207 - What does the scale 1:300,000 on a road map tell you? 2.6.07-210 - You want to drive your vehicle from Hamburg to Rome. Which map scale should you use for initial overall planning? 2.6.07-212 - Which information is given by the key on a roadmap? 2.6.07-218 - You are planning your trip using a road map with a scale of 1:200,000. 1 cm on the map corresponds to how many kilometres in reality? 2.6.07-219 - What must you be aware of when using a navigation system in the vehicle? 2.6.07-220 - What activities could pose a highly risky distraction while driving? 2.6.07-221 - Why do the driving and rest periods have to be taken into account in the route planning? 2.6.07-223 - What must be observed when using an electronic navigation device? 2.6.07-225 - What should you factor in when planning your route? 2.6.07-228 - What should you note when using your navigation system? 2.7.01-054 - What should you know about using the emergency operation of bus doors? 2.7.01-056 - You are driving a local transport bus and want to drive away from a bus stop. What must you look out for? 2.7.01-063 - How can driver assistance systems be helpful? 2.7.01-133 - What can restrict the functionality of a lane departure warning system? 2.7.01-139 - You are driving a motor vehicle fitted with anti-lock braking system (ABS). How do you achieve the shortest possible braking distance? 2.7.01-140 - A lane assist system with corrective steer control can help you when driving. What should you be aware of? 2.7.01-143 - The lane keeping assist system warns you with acoustic, haptic or optical signals. What might be the cause of this? 2.7.01-144 - In what situation can the lane keep assist system with steering override help you? 2.7.01-145 - With which driving task can the lane keep assist system with steering override help the driver? 2.7.01-146 - What can negatively affect the functioning of the lane keep assist system? 2.7.01-147 - Under what conditions will the lane keep assist system with steering override function optimally? 2.7.01-149 - How can driver assistance systems help you? 2.7.01-152 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with an active lane keep assist system. What information can be indicated by the status display of this system? 2.7.01-153 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with a lane keep assist system. In what situation can this system help you? 2.7.01-154 - You have the lane keep assist system activated in your motor vehicle. It emits a warning signal while you are driving. What could be the cause of this? 2.7.01-155 - You are using your motor vehicle’s lane keep assist system while driving. The system does not respond when you depart from the lane. What could be the cause of this? 2.7.01-156 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with a lane change assist system without steering intervention. While driving, the warning light flashes on the left-hand exterior rear-view mirror. What is this warning light indicating? 2.7.01-157 - While driving, you are using your motor vehicle’s active lane keep assist system. How can you manually override this driver assist system in the event that it intervenes? 2.7.01-163 - Why might a turn assist system not always detect that a cyclist is present? 2.7.01-208 - What must you remember in regular traffic? 2.7.01-209 - On which journeys are you not allowed to transport persons who are standing up? 2.7.01-211 - What must you provide for in winter? 2.7.01-212 - What must you remember in the case of bus doors? 2.7.01-216 - For what are you allowed to use the loudspeaker system when driving in regular traffic? 2.7.01-217 - What must you show passengers if requested in regular traffic? 2.7.01-218 - When must you intervene as bus driver? 2.7.01-219 - When must you intervene as bus driver? 2.7.01-220 - Which persons may you refuse to transport? 2.7.01-221 - What are you not allowed to carry on a bus? 2.7.01-222 - What must you remember when transporting luggage in buses? 2.7.01-223 - What must you remember when transporting animals in buses? 2.7.01-225 - What must you reckon with at a bus stop when driving a school bus? 2.7.01-226 - When must a school bus be marked with orange school bus signs? 2.7.01-227 - What must you do as driver of a school bus before leaving a bus stop? 2.7.01-228 - When must you intervene as driver of a school bus while you are driving? 2.7.01-229 - What must you remember as driver of a regular bus or school bus when approaching bus stops? 2.7.01-231 - As driver of a regular bus, you want to leave a bus stop. What is correct? 2.7.01-232 - What must you remember when you want to use the ramp or lift of a bus? 2.7.01-236 - You are driving a bus in non-regular traffic. Passengers ask you to take a break. What must you remember? 2.7.01-238 - A motor vehicle with air brakes has not been used for several days. When may you set off at the earliest (vehicle fully loaded)? 2.7.01-242 - What must you do after changing a wheel? 2.7.01-253 - Your bus is equipped with a ramp operated by external power or lift operated by external power. What must you check regularly? 2.7.01-254 - Where are you not allowed to use retread tyres on 100 km/h buses? 2.7.01-255 - What must you be careful about, when putting on a wheel? 2.7.01-257 - You are driving a motor vehicle with a manual gearbox. How do you conserve the service brake when driving down a long downward slope? 2.7.01-258 - Why might your turn assist system emit a warning? 2.7.01-259 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with a turn assist system. What function does this perform during a turning manoeuvre? 2.7.01-305 - What should you regularly check with a spare tyre carried in the vehicle? 2.7.02-031 - What can cause an excessively large brake cylinder stroke? 2.7.02-034 - What must you do if the oil pressure warning light fails to switch off after starting the engine? 2.7.02-038 - The tail light of your vehicle is not working. What could be the cause of this? 2.7.02-044 - How can you detect your indicator is defective? 2.7.02-127 - What is the impact on your vehicle if you operate the steering wheel while stationary? 2.7.02-130 - Your vehicle is much more difficult to steer than usual. What is the right course of action? 2.7.02-131 - You note that the tyres on your vehicle's front axle are showing uneven amounts of wear. What should be checked? 2.7.02-132 - While driving, your vehicle pulls to the right. What is the right course of action? 2.7.02-202 - What can cause the filling time of an air brake system to be longer than normal? 2.7.02-203 - The warning device of the brake system is activated when driving. What does this mean? 2.7.02-204 - What can cause the air compressor in a braking system with a multi-circuit safety valve to deliver compressed air continuously? 2.7.02-213 - The brake line to a wheel brake cylinder of your motor vehicle is leaking heavily. How can you detect this issue? 2.7.02-215 - What could be the possible cause of low air compressor output? 2.7.02-216 - What should you do if the engine temperature warning light illuminates while you are driving? 2.7.02-304 - What happens if one of the service brake circuits of a dual-circuit compressed air-braking system leaks when the vehicle is in motion? 2.7.03-101 - What may be the result of too little coolant in the engine? 2.7.03-102 - You are in a traffic jam, driving at walking speed. When is the least wear exerted on the clutch of your manual transmission vehicle? 2.7.03-214 - What increases clutch wear in motor vehicles with a manual gearbox? 2.7.03-215 - How can you preserve the clutch components of motor vehicles with a manual gearbox? 2.7.04-001 - What should I ensure when refilling with engine oil? 2.7.04-002 - What is the function of engine oil in a combustion engine? 2.7.04-101 - How can you check the engine oil level? 2.7.05-001 - What is the meaning of the date of manufacture "1217" specified on the tyre? 2.7.05-002 - When should you check the tyre pressure? 2.7.05-101 - What should be noted when changing a tyre using a car jack? 2.7.05-102 - You have to remove a defective tyre. In what sequence should you proceed? 2.7.05-203 - What effect does incorrect tyre pressure have? 2.7.05-205 - What is the effect when tyre pressure is too low? 2.7.05-211 - What does the designation “TWI” (Tread Wear Indicator) mean? 2.7.05-212 - How do you recognise that tyres have been retreaded? 2.7.05-218 - You have to change the front-right wheel of your biaxial motor vehicle. You apply a wheel chock to prevent the vehicle from accidentally rolling off. What must you be aware of when doing so? 2.7.05-220 - What does "L" refer to in the following tyre designation: 315/80 R 22.5 156/150 L? 2.7.05-221 - What does "156/150" refer to in the following tyre designation: 315/80 R 22.5 156/150 L? 2.7.05-222 - The tyre pressure monitoring system (TPMS) indicates to you that there is a pressure loss in one of the twin tyres. What should you do? 2.7.05-223 - What does the red symbol on the tyre indicate? 2.7.05-225 - Based on the tyre designation, when should you check the road-worthiness of your tyres? 2.7.05-226 - Before beginning your journey, what do you have to check in connection with the tyres? 2.7.05-227 - You are driving a coach or bus. What must you note during wintry conditions? 2.7.06-110 - What could happen if the cruise control system (speed limiter) is switched off too late? 2.7.06-111 - With what can a cruise control system (speed limiter) assist you? 2.7.06-112 - What should I be aware of when using an adaptive cruise control system? 2.7.06-114 - What benefits does the driver of a motor vehicle have by using a cruise control system? 2.7.06-115 - In which situation is it helpful to use an adaptive cruise control system (ACC)? 2.7.06-117 - What is the purpose of an adaptive cruise control system (ACC) in motor vehicles? 2.7.06-119 - What is the function of your vehicle’s emergency brake assist? 2.7.06-208 - What is understood by a braking system with an automatic load-dependent braking-force regulator (ALB)? 2.7.06-209 - The rear wheels of an unloaded vehicle equipped with an automatic load-dependent braking force regulator (ALB) lock each time the brakes are strongly applied. What can be the cause? 2.7.06-210 - How does the effect of automatic load-dependent braking-force regulators (ALB) and automatic anti-locking devices (ABS) differ? 2.7.06-213 - What produces the braking action in a spring-loaded brake cylinder? 2.7.06-214 - How does a spring-loaded brake system work? 2.7.06-215 - The spring-loaded brake has been applied on a truck which has broken down with engine failure. The air supply is exhausted. What effect does this have? 2.7.06-216 - What kind of emergency release devices exist for spring-loaded brake cylinders? 2.7.06-220 - What must you remember with an air brake system with air-drier? 2.7.06-223 - What is the function of a multiple-circuit safety valve in an air brake system? 2.7.06-228 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with an electronic braking system (EBS). What happens in the event of a failure of the EBS? 2.7.06-229 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with an electronic braking system (EBS). What does the EBS perform? 2.7.06-231 - You press the brake pedal of your motor vehicle fully down. What is the maximum safe decrease of pressure in the braking system if the air tanks are full? 2.7.06-232 - Why is a decrease of pressure of more than 0.7 bar problematic in the compressed air system of a motor vehicle, if you press the brake pedal fully down one time (cut-off pressure around 10 to 13 bar)? 2.7.06-233 - What is the purpose of an automatic load-sensitive braking system (ALB)? 2.7.06-235 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with an electronic braking system (EBS). What is the effect of the EBS? 2.7.06-237 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with an emergency brake assist. Which is correct? 2.7.06-238 - Your motor vehicle is equipped with an emergency brake assist. Which is correct? 2.7.06-242 - What can cause the emergency brake assist of a vehicle to deactivate automatically? 2.7.07-208 - What must you consider when coupling a trailer with ball coupling? 2.7.07-209 - What must be checked after you have coupled a multiple-axle trailer to an automatic trailer coupling? 2.7.08-201 - If you do not regularly exchange the air filter, what effects does this have on the engine? 2.7.08-202 - Why should you check the tread of the tyres regularly? 2.7.08-203 - Why should you check your vehicle before the start of the cold weather period? 2.7.08-204 - What preventive maintenance can you carry out on the battery? 2.7.08-207 - Why should the planned services be carried out on your vehicle? 2.7.08-208 - Why should you always carry out a control on your vehicle before you drive off? 2.7.08-209 - How are lubricating points lubricated on motor vehicles and trailers? 2.7.08-212 - What should be noted when lubricating a vehicle? 2.7.09-222 - What do you have to make sure of regarding the load on your vehicle? 2.7.10-103 - You are driving a regular service bus. Where is the number of permissible seats and standing places indicated? 2.7.10-203 - Which equipment must be carried on a bus in unfavourable road and weather conditions? 2.7.10-204 - Your bus has a permissible total mass of 4 t. What must you carry? 2.7.10-206 - What are the requirements to be met by fire extinguishers to be carried on buses? 2.7.10-207 - At which intervals must fire extinguishers be checked for usability? 2.7.10-210 - What must be clearly marked in buses? 2.7.10-211 - What must you check at the emergency exits before setting off? 2.7.10-212 - A bus has 15 passenger seats. What is the minimum number of standard first-aid kits required? 2.7.10-213 - What is the minimum number of operative fire extinguishers which must be carried on a bus (single deck)? 2.7.10-214 - What is the location of the required fire extinguishers on a double-decker bus? 2.7.10-215 - Where can you find the details of the inspection period of a fire extinguisher carried in the vehicle? 2.8.01-203 - You are a commercial bus driver. What is the purpose of the 35-hour further training course, which you must attend within 5 years? 2.8.01-204 - What can lead to a review of your fitness to be a bus driver? 2.8.01-205 - When can the authorities order a bus driver to undergo a fitness assessment? 2.8.01-208 - To be employed as a professional driver, you will need an initial qualification as well as regular training. How are the relevant proofs documented? 2.8.01-209 - What is documented on the driver qualification card?