What is the purpose of a load distribution plan?

A load distribution plan is essential for ensuring that a vehicle is loaded correctly in accordance with German traffic regulations.

The first two options you selected are correct. The purpose of such a plan is to assist in the road-worthy loading of the vehicle (option 1) and to prevent the vehicle from falling below the axle load limit (option 2). Proper loading prevents issues such as poor handling, increased braking distances, and wear on tires and suspension systems, thereby ensuring the vehicle's safety and compliance with legal load specifications.

The third option, regarding determining the unloading sequence (option 3), is not included in the correct answer because while it may be a consideration for some vehicles, it is not a primary purpose of a load distribution plan.

In summary, focusing on the first two options is crucial as they directly relate to safety and legality under German traffic laws. Ensuring that loads are distributed correctly helps maintain vehicle stability and adherence to regulations regarding axle loads.