Which equipment must be carried on a bus in unfavourable road and weather conditions?

The German road traffic regulations require specific equipment to be carried on buses when driving in unfavorable road and weather conditions to ensure safety and preparedness for emergencies. In this case, the correct combination of equipment includes snow chains, a spade, and a hoe, along with a tow-rope or tow-bar.

Snow chains are crucial for maintaining traction on icy or snowy roads, while a spade and hoe are useful for clearing snow or debris if the bus becomes stuck. The tow-rope or tow-bar is essential for assisting in towing the vehicle in case it cannot move.

Not having all necessary equipment could lead to dangerous situations on the road, especially in adverse weather conditions. Therefore, carrying this complete set of tools is in accordance with the regulations and contributes to the safety of the passengers and other road users.