What must you bear in mind when loading a single-axle trailer?

When loading a single-axle trailer, it is important to consider the axle load, load on the coupling, and total mass for several reasons.

1. Axle Load: This refers to the maximum weight that can be supported by the trailer's axle. Exceeding this limit can lead to tire wear, mechanical failure, and reduced braking efficiency.

2. Load on the Coupling: This is the weight that the trailer exerts on the towing vehicle's coupling point. If this load is too high or too low, it can affect the stability and handling of both the towing vehicle and the trailer.

3. Total Mass: This is the combined weight of the trailer and its load. It must not exceed the legally permissible total mass specified for the trailer, as it impacts road safety and traffic regulations.

German traffic laws require compliance with these factors to ensure safe towing and to prevent accidents caused by improper loading. By considering all three elements, you ensure a balanced and safe towing configuration.